Chinese researchers suggest lasers and sabotage to counter Musk’s Starlink satellites

Chinese scientists have been developing innovative strategies to counter Elon Musk’s Starlink communications satellites, including stealth submarines with space-shooting lasers and custom-built attack satellites armed with ion thrusters. Concerns about Starlink’s potential military use and spying capabilities have prompted Chinese government and military scientists to explore ways to hunt and destroy Musk’s satellites.

Starlink, a constellation of low-orbit satellites that provides fast and ubiquitous connectivity, is seen as a high risk to Chinese strategic interests due to its ties to the U.S. intelligence and defense establishment. As the U.S. integrates Starlink technology into military space assets, other countries perceive it as a security threat in nuclear, space, and cyber domains.

Starlink’s dominance in space-based communications has raised concerns globally, with some U.S. allies questioning the wisdom of relying on a company linked to an unpredictable foreign businessman with unclear allegiances. The battlefield advantages demonstrated by Starlink satellites during Russia’s invasion of Ukraine have further fueled apprehensions.

While efforts to develop viable alternatives to Starlink are underway, SpaceX’s first-mover advantage has given it near monopoly power in the industry, complicating business, politics, and national security dynamics. Starlink’s extensive coverage and military applications have prompted Chinese scientists to assess the network’s capabilities and vulnerabilities to develop countermeasures.

Chinese researchers have proposed various tactics to counter Starlink, including tailing the satellites with a fleet of satellites, monitoring signals, and using corrosive materials or ion thrusters to interfere with their operations. Additionally, suggestions have been made to use global regulations and diplomacy to contain Musk’s influence.

Despite some U.S. analysts deeming Beijing’s fears exaggerated, the domestic debate in China continues, with ongoing research and active countermeasures being explored. The development of strategies to counter Starlink highlights the complex interplay between technology, national security, and geopolitics in the modern era.

For more information, contact AP’s global investigative team at Investigative@ap.org or visit https://www.ap.org/tips/