Should kids get flu and COVID shots this fall? Here’s what to know as some vaccine guidance shifts.

The upcoming fall respiratory season is approaching, and with differing recommendations for children’s COVID-19 and flu shots causing confusion, it’s essential to understand who should be getting vaccinated to protect against illness. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s vaccine advisory committee, ACIP, recently made changes to their recommendations for the COVID-19 vaccine, which were officially approved on October 6th.

The recommendations for flu shots remain consistent across top medical groups. Children 6 months and older are generally advised to get the flu shot. The CDC and the American Academy of Pediatrics recommend that everyone 6 months and older should receive the flu vaccine every season, with rare exceptions. Pregnant women are also encouraged to get the flu shot, specifically the injection, as it is deemed safe for them and their unborn child.

Protecting children from the flu is crucial as infections can lead to hospitalizations and even death. During the 2023-24 flu season, nearly 200 flu-related deaths were reported among children in the U.S., most of whom were eligible for a vaccine but were not fully vaccinated.

Flu season typically starts in December and peaks in February, so it is recommended to get vaccinated heading into the season. It takes about 2 weeks for protection to develop after vaccination.

Regarding the COVID-19 vaccine, advice currently varies. The CDC recommends individuals to make informed decisions about COVID-19 vaccination, without specifically recommending it for children, even those at high risk. The American Academy of Pediatrics, however, is now strongly recommending COVID-19 shots for children ages 6 months to 2 years old, with shots also advised for older children at parents’ discretion.

Other medical groups, like the Infectious Diseases Society of America and the West Coast Health Alliance, have issued recommendations for COVID-19 vaccines that differ from the CDC’s guidance. This varying advice has caused confusion for parents, as they navigate the best course of action for their children’s health.

Experts like Dr. Paul Offit and Dr. Amesh Adalja acknowledge the confusion surrounding COVID-19 vaccination recommendations and emphasize the importance of consulting with healthcare providers to make informed decisions. Dr. Céline Gounder advises parents to stay the course and ensure that children receive all necessary vaccinations.

In conclusion, amidst the differing recommendations and varying advice, it is crucial to prioritize the health and well-being of children by staying informed and seeking guidance from healthcare professionals.