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Treasury Secretary Bessent says Fed ‘must change course,’ demands an entire review

Treasury Secretary Calls for Review of Federal Reserve

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent recently urged for a thorough examination of the Federal Reserve, particularly its authority to set interest rates. The Trump administration is intensifying its efforts to influence the central bank, which is crucial for controlling inflation due to its insulation from immediate political pressures.

According to Bessent’s article in the Wall Street Journal, there needs to be an impartial review of various aspects of the Federal Reserve, including monetary policy, regulation, communications, staffing, and research. He also suggested that the Fed should delegate bank supervision to other governmental bodies and reduce its impact on the economy, especially through bond purchases outside of crisis situations.

Expressing dissatisfaction with the Fed’s current policies, Bessent criticized the institution for contributing to inflation, widening the wealth gap, and exacerbating housing affordability issues.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent with President Trump on Friday. Bessent emphasized the need for an unbiased review of the Federal Reserve’s operations. AFP via Getty Images

Bessent accused the Federal Reserve of being influenced by partisanship and misusing public funds for various purposes, including headquarters renovations and security expenditures. These criticisms align with those of other Fed critics within and outside of the Trump administration.

Bessent’s critique, aimed at restoring the Fed’s independence, coincided with his initiation of interviews to find a replacement for Fed Chair Jerome Powell, whose term concludes in May. The search for potential candidates is currently ongoing.

President Trump has been vocal about his dissatisfaction with Powell, pressuring the Fed to lower interest rates and appointing allies who share his views on monetary policy.

Recently, Trump announced the removal of Fed Governor Lisa Cook over allegations of mortgage fraud, a move contested by Cook. The nomination of Stephen Miran to fill a vacant Fed seat has sparked debates among Democrats regarding his ability to make independent monetary decisions while serving as a White House economic advisor.

Trump’s decision to remove Fed Governor Lisa Cook sparked controversy. Cook denies the allegations of mortgage fraud. AFP via Getty Images

Amidst these developments, Bessent’s criticisms align with those of potential Fed chair candidates, such as Kevin Warsh, who has advocated for significant changes within the Federal Reserve.

Fed Governor Christopher Waller was among the dissenting voices against the Fed’s decision not to lower interest rates in July.

While the Federal Reserve is expected to implement rate reductions to support the labor market, current policymakers have not expressed support for the drastic rate cuts demanded by Trump or the extensive restructuring proposed by Bessent.

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