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Trump’s farmer bailout raises fears about trade war winners and losers

Natalie ShermanBusiness reporter and

Danielle KayeBusiness reporter

Brad Smith Brad Smith, wearing a grey T-shirt and a baseball cap stands on pavement in the sun, in front of a large cylindrical container.Brad Smith

Brad Smith, a farmer who grows soybeans and corn in Illinois, says government aid could help him stay in business

Businesses all over the United States have been voicing their concerns for months regarding the negative impact of the tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump earlier this year.

Farmers, in particular, are set to receive relief as President Trump’s administration plans to allocate billions of dollars in support to farmers, especially soybean growers who have suffered due to decreased purchases from China, the largest buyer of soybeans in the world.

This move echoes the financial assistance provided to farmers affected by trade wars during Trump’s first term and reflects the pressure he is under from a significant segment of his voter base regarding the repercussions of his tariff policies.

However, while farmers are set to benefit, many other businesses that have also been negatively impacted by the tariffs feel left out and frustrated by the lack of support.

Justin Turbeest, a craft brewer from Hudson, Wisconsin, expressed his disappointment in the selective relief measures, stating that tariffs have led to a significant increase in costs for his business, forcing him to shut down his taproom and lay off employees.

Although he understands the challenges of providing relief to all affected businesses, Turbeest emphasized the unfairness of the situation, attributing their current predicament to political decisions rather than economic factors.

Amidst the discontent among various industries, including wine and distilled spirits, over the impact of tariffs on their exports, there is a growing call for broader relief measures to be implemented.

Justin Turbeest Justin Turbeest (R), with three other staff of the Hop and Barrel Brewing Company. They are standing behind the bar, with the chalkboard of available beers and the businesses logo in green Justin Turbeest

Justin Turbeest (R) had to lay off staff this summer, though he is hoping his Hop & Barrel brand lives on with a recent franchising deal

‘Addressing Inequities’

While the relief for farmers is welcomed, advocates like Alexis D’Amato from the Small Business Majority emphasize the need for a more inclusive approach to provide support to all affected businesses, not just a select few.

The Trump administration’s response to China’s retaliatory actions has primarily focused on aiding farmers, overlooking the struggles faced by industries such as wine and distilled spirits, which have also experienced significant declines in exports.

Scott Breen, president of the Can Manufacturers Institute, highlights the importance of considering exemptions for industries like tin plate steel, used for food cans, to prevent further cost increases that could impact farmers indirectly.

Despite the ongoing trade tensions and the adverse effects on various sectors, the Trump administration remains focused on providing relief to farmers and attracting investments, while downplaying concerns raised by small businesses.

Critics argue that the bailout for farmers, although beneficial, raises questions about the distribution of funds and whether it truly addresses the underlying issues affecting the agricultural community.

As debates continue on the effectiveness of the relief package, the impact of tariffs on businesses like Megan Wyatt’s toy shop in California and Mark Legan’s farm in Indiana underscores the complexities and challenges faced by those caught in the midst of trade disputes.

Mark Legan A farmer dressed in a t-shirt and baseball cap stands in front of a red tractor harvesting grainMark Legan

Mark Legan, a livestock, corn and soybean farmer in Indiana, says a government bailout to farmers would be a “band-aid” solution

As the debate continues on the effectiveness of the farmer bailout and the broader implications of the ongoing trade disputes, the concerns raised by businesses like Megan Wyatt’s toy shop and Mark Legan’s farm underscore the need for a comprehensive and equitable approach to address the challenges faced by all sectors impacted by tariffs.

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