Fall foliage colors muted in several regions due to drought
Autumn Leaves Changing Colors Amid Drought Conditions
Portland, Maine — As leaf-peeping season unfolds in the Northeast and other regions known for their vibrant autumn colors, the impact of weeks of drought is evident in the dulled hues and early leaf fall this year.
The tradition of admiring fall foliage in New England, the Rocky Mountains of Colorado, Great Smoky Mountains of Tennessee and North Carolina, and the Upper Peninsula of Michigan is a cherished annual pastime. The transformation of leaves from green to shades of yellow, orange, and red is a visual spectacle that draws tourists and locals alike. However, the dry weather experienced during the summer and fall months has accelerated the browning and premature shedding of leaves.
According to the U.S. Drought Monitor, over 40% of the country was in a state of drought in early October, more than double the average. Brad Rippey, a meteorologist with the U.S. Department of Agriculture, highlighted the impact of drought on the Northeast and western U.S., leading to a diminished display of fall foliage.
“This year may see a shorter and less colorful season in many areas,” Rippey commented. “Some hillsides may not exhibit the usual vibrant hues due to the lack of moisture.”
Despite the subdued outlook, nature enthusiasts emphasize that this season still offers opportunities to appreciate the beauty of the changing landscape. Andy Finton, a senior conservation ecologist with The Nature Conservancy in Massachusetts, highlighted the resilience of forest ecosystems amidst climate challenges. He encouraged individuals to immerse themselves in the wonder of autumn in New England.
Resilient Tourism Industry Embraces Leaf Peeping
The tourism sector centered around leaf peeping has demonstrated resilience despite the environmental conditions. Barbara Beckwith, general manager of Mills Falls Resort Collection at the Lake in Meredith, New Hampshire, noted a positive trend in domestic visitors offsetting the decline in Canadian tourists. The four inns under her management have experienced strong bookings, with weekends fully reserved through mid-October.
Chris Proulx, executive director of the Mount Washington Valley Chamber of Commerce, acknowledged a decline in Canadian tourists but highlighted the region’s appeal to travelers from other countries. The allure of the area’s renowned leaf peeping season continues to draw visitors from across the globe.
In Colorado’s Rocky Mountains, the popularity of leaf peeping led to traffic congestion, prompting temporary road closures to manage the influx of visitors. The landscape dazzled with golden aspen trees against the mountain backdrop, despite signs of dry conditions affecting tree health.
Experts like Dan West, a Colorado State Forest Service entomologist, noted the impact of drought stress on tree foliage, resulting in muted colors and premature leaf drop. Arborist Michael Sundberg in Denver also observed a less vibrant display of autumn hues this year, with the season seemingly arriving earlier than usual.




