Egypt unveils striking trove of ancient artifacts as country tries to boost tourism

CAIRO — Exciting archaeological discoveries have been made in Egypt, including Pharaonic funerary furniture, remains of a Roman basilica, and a marble head of Aphrodite, the ancient Greek goddess of love and beauty. These findings were announced recently as part of the Egyptian government’s efforts to revitalize the country’s tourism sector and boost the economy. The unveiling of the long-awaited Grand Egyptian Museum in November was a significant step in this direction, located near the iconic Giza Pyramids and the Sphinx.

The discoveries were made in the province of Beni Suef, 130 kilometres south of Cairo, at the Ehnasiya necropolis, once known as Heracleópolis Magna. Archaeologists found remnants of the basilica and the intricately detailed marble head of Aphrodite, shedding light on the city’s rich history.

One of the most notable findings was the large stone blocks used in constructing the basilica, some weighing up to 45 tons. Standing columns and the well-preserved Aphrodite head showcase the architectural and artistic excellence of the ancient civilizations that once thrived in the region.

Inscriptions linked to Senusret III, a prominent Pharaoh of the 12th Dynasty, were also uncovered, providing valuable insights into Egypt’s past. Additionally, fragments of wall statues, terracotta molds, and other artifacts dating back to the Roman period were found, highlighting Ehnasiya’s role as a bustling economic center during that time.

In another part of Cairo, a remarkable set of funerary furniture was discovered in the Matariya neighborhood, offering a glimpse into the burial practices of ancient Egyptians. The findings included a mudbrick burial with gilded remains, believed to belong to a military figure, as well as cosmetic tools and jewelry.

These archaeological findings not only enrich our understanding of Egypt’s history but also contribute to the country’s efforts to attract more tourists. With tourism on the rise in recent years, Egypt’s diverse cultural heritage continues to captivate visitors from around the world.

Last year, a record number of tourists visited Egypt, signaling a positive trend in the tourism industry. As the country recovers from the impact of the coronavirus pandemic and global conflicts, such as the Russia-Ukraine war, Egypt’s rich archaeological sites remain a key attraction for travelers seeking a glimpse into the past.